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dc.contributor.authorZheng, X.
dc.contributor.authorLiu, K.
dc.contributor.authorMartinović, M.M.
dc.contributor.authorPierrard, V.
dc.contributor.authorLiu, M.
dc.contributor.authorHe, Q.
dc.contributor.authorCheng, K.
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Y.
dc.contributor.authorWang, Y.
dc.date2024
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-14T10:52:02Z
dc.date.available2024-03-14T10:52:02Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/11301
dc.descriptionQuasi-thermal noise (QTN) spectroscopy is a valuable method to deduce important parameters in space plasma, such as plasma density and temperature, especially when direct particle measurements are not available. The present study develops a new fitting method to fit the QTN spectra observed by the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) with a comprehensive theoretical QTN spectral model. By combining the steepest descent and Levenberg–Marquardt algorithms, the new method is more flexible with initial guess values but still yields reliable solar wind electron density and temperature values. The new method is applied to derive the solar wind density and core temperature from the QTN measurements during 10 encounters of PSP. The electron density and temperature values obtained vary with the radial distance from the Sun as ne ∝ r−2.12 and Te ∝ r−0.71, both of which are consistent with existing models and previous results.
dc.languageeng
dc.titleSolar Wind Density and Core Temperature Derived from the PSP Quasi-thermal Noise Measurements
dc.typeArticle
dc.subject.frascatiPhysical sciences
dc.audienceScientific
dc.subject.freeSolar wind
dc.subject.freeSpace probes
dc.subject.freeSpace plasmas
dc.subject.freePlasma physics
dc.source.titleThe Astrophysical Journal
dc.source.volume963
dc.source.issue2
dc.source.pageA154
Orfeo.peerreviewedYes
dc.identifier.doi10.3847/1538-4357/ad236d
dc.identifier.url


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