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dc.contributor.authorJacobs, L.
dc.contributor.authorDewitte, O.
dc.contributor.authorPoesen, J.
dc.contributor.authorDelvaux, D.
dc.contributor.authorThierry, W.
dc.contributor.authorKervyn, M.
dc.coverage.spatialAfrica
dc.coverage.spatialUganda
dc.coverage.temporalHolocene
dc.date2015
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-15T10:07:52Z
dc.date.available2016-03-15T10:07:52Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/2577
dc.descriptionWith its exceptionally steep topography, wet climate, and active faulting, landslides can be expected to occur in the Rwenzori Mountains. Whether or not this region is prone to landsliding and more generally whether global landslide inventories and hazard assessments are accurate in data-poor regions such as the East African highlands are thus far unclear. In order to address these questions, a first landslide inventory based on archive information is built for the Rwenzori Mountains. In total, 48 landslide and flash flood events, or combinations of these, are found. They caused 56 fatalities and considerable damage to road infrastructure, buildings, and cropland, and rendered over 14,000 persons homeless. These numbers indicate that the Rwenzori Mountains are landslide-prone and that the impact of these events is significant. Although not based on field investigations but on archive data from media reports and laymen accounts, our approach provides a useful complement to global inventories overlooking this region and increases our understanding of the phenomenon in the Rwenzori Mountains. Considering the severe impacts of landslides, the population growth and related anthropogenic interventions, and the likelihood of more intense rainfall conditions, there is an urgent need to invest in research on disaster risk reduction strategies in this region and other similar highland areas of Africa.
dc.languageeng
dc.titleRwenzori Mountains, a landslide-prone region?
dc.typeArticle
dc.subject.frascatiEarth and related Environmental sciences
dc.audienceScientific
dc.subject.freeGeodynamics and mineral resources
dc.subject.freeNatural hazards
dc.source.titleLandslides
Orfeo.peerreviewedYes
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10346-015-0582-5
dc.identifier.urlhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10346-015-0582-5
dc.identifier.rmca4292


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