Probing the Magnetospheric Generator of Quiet Electrostatic Auroral Arcs From Ground Based Optical Observations and Magnetosphere-ionosphere Coupling Modeling
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Discipline
Physical sciences
Subject
quiet electrostatic auroral arc
magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling
magnetospheric generator
Audience
Scientific
Date
2023Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
Observations of a quiet electrostatic auroral arc by the ALIS network on 5 March 2008 are used to infer a two-dimensional map of the flux of precipitating energy. Among a family of numerical solutions of a stationary magnetosphere—ionosphere coupling model in which the origin of the arc is a magnetospheric generator interface, we find which generator interface properties best fit the observed precipitating energy flux. The procedure finds that the plasma populations in the generator are colder and more rarefied on one side of the interface and warmer and denser on the other side, similar to a transition between plasma trough and plasma sheet plasmas. The increase of the arc's brightness, the decrease of its thickness and its slight spatial undulation may be driven by an increase of plasma sheet electron temperature in the tailward direction, tangential to the interface, and a local spatial indentation in the dawn-ward direction.
Citation
Echim, M.; Lamy, H.; Simon-Wedlund, C.; De Keyser, J.; Cessateur, G. (2023). Probing the Magnetospheric Generator of Quiet Electrostatic Auroral Arcs From Ground Based Optical Observations and Magnetosphere-ionosphere Coupling Modeling. , Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 50, Issue 24, e2023GL103689, DOI: 10.1029/2023GL103689.Identifiers
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Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng