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    Multi-Temporal DInSAR to Characterise Landslide Ground Deformations in a Tropical Urban Environment: Focus on Bukavu (DR Congo)

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    Authors
    Nobile, A.
    Dille, A.
    Monsieurs, E.
    Basimike, J.
    Bibentyo, T. M.
    d Oreye, N.
    Kervyn , F.
    Dewitte, O.
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    Discipline
    Earth and related Environmental sciences
    Subject
    Natural hazards
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2018
    Publisher
    mdpi
    Metadata
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    Description
    Landslides can lead to high impacts in less developed countries, particularly in tropical environments where a combination of intense rainfall, active tectonics, steep topography, and high population density can be found. However, the processes controlling landslide initiation and their evolution through time remains poorly understood. Here we show the relevance of the use of the multi-temporal differential radar interferometric (DInSAR) technique to characterise ground deformations associated with landslides in the rapidly-expanding city of Bukavu (DR Congo). We use 70 COSMO-SkyMed synthetic aperture radar images acquired between March 2015 and April 2016 with a mean revisiting time of eight days to produce ground deformation rate maps and displacement time series using the small baseline subset approach. We find that various landslide processes of different ages, mechanisms, and states of activity can be identified. Ground deformations revealed by DInSAR are found consistent with field observations and differential GPS measurements. Our analysis highlights the ability of DInSAR to grasp landslide deformation patterns affecting the complex tropical-urban environment of the city of Bukavu. However, longer time series will be needed to infer landside responses to climate, seismic, and anthropogenic drivers.
    Citation
    Nobile, A.; Dille, A.; Monsieurs, E.; Basimike, J.; Bibentyo, T. M.; d Oreye, N.; Kervyn , F.; Dewitte, O. (2018). Multi-Temporal DInSAR to Characterise Landslide Ground Deformations in a Tropical Urban Environment: Focus on Bukavu (DR Congo). , Remote Sensing, Vol. 10; Radar Interferometry for Geohazards, mdpi, DOI: doi:10.3390/rs10040626.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/12119
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.3390/rs10040626
    url: http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/4/626
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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