Energetic spectra from semi-implicit particle-in-cell simulations of magnetic reconnection
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Discipline
Physical sciences
Subject
Plasma
Reconnection
Tearing
Particle-in-cell
Semi-implicit
Simulation
Audience
Scientific
Date
2025Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
Astrophysical observations suggest that magnetic reconnection in relativistic plasmas plays an important role in the acceleration of energetic particles. Modeling this accurately requires numerical schemes capable of addressing large scales and realistic magnetic field configurations without sacrificing the kinetic description needed to model particle acceleration self-consistently. We demonstrate the computational advantage of the relativistic semi-implicit method (RelSIM), which allows for reduced resolution while avoiding the numerical instabilities typically affecting standard explicit methods, helping to bridge the gap between macroscopic and kinetic scales. Two- and three-dimensional semi-implicit particle-in-cell simulations explore the linear tearing instability and the nonlinear development of reconnection and subsequent particle acceleration starting from a relativistic Harris equilibrium with no guide field. The simulations show that particle acceleration in the context of magnetic reconnection leads to energetic power-law spectra with cutoff energies, consistent with previous work done using explicit methods, but are obtained with a considerably reduced resolution.
Citation
Schoeffler, K.M.; Bacchini, F.; Kormann, K.; Eichmann, B.; Innocenti, M.E. (2025). Energetic spectra from semi-implicit particle-in-cell simulations of magnetic reconnection. , Scientific Reports, Vol. 15, A44226, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-32830-0.Identifiers
url:
Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng
