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    Energetic spectra from semi-implicit particle-in-cell simulations of magnetic reconnection

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    Schoeffler(2025a).pdf (3.674Mb)
    Authors
    Schoeffler, K.M.
    Bacchini, F.
    Kormann, K.
    Eichmann, B.
    Innocenti, M.E.
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    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    Plasma
    Reconnection
    Tearing
    Particle-in-cell
    Semi-implicit
    Simulation
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2025
    Metadata
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    Description
    Astrophysical observations suggest that magnetic reconnection in relativistic plasmas plays an important role in the acceleration of energetic particles. Modeling this accurately requires numerical schemes capable of addressing large scales and realistic magnetic field configurations without sacrificing the kinetic description needed to model particle acceleration self-consistently. We demonstrate the computational advantage of the relativistic semi-implicit method (RelSIM), which allows for reduced resolution while avoiding the numerical instabilities typically affecting standard explicit methods, helping to bridge the gap between macroscopic and kinetic scales. Two- and three-dimensional semi-implicit particle-in-cell simulations explore the linear tearing instability and the nonlinear development of reconnection and subsequent particle acceleration starting from a relativistic Harris equilibrium with no guide field. The simulations show that particle acceleration in the context of magnetic reconnection leads to energetic power-law spectra with cutoff energies, consistent with previous work done using explicit methods, but are obtained with a considerably reduced resolution.
    Citation
    Schoeffler, K.M.; Bacchini, F.; Kormann, K.; Eichmann, B.; Innocenti, M.E. (2025). Energetic spectra from semi-implicit particle-in-cell simulations of magnetic reconnection. , Scientific Reports, Vol. 15, A44226, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-32830-0.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/14518
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-32830-0
    url:
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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