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    Oblique alfvén instabilities driven by compensated currents

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    Authors
    Malovichko, P.
    Voitenko, Y.
    De Keyser, J.
    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    instabilities
    ISM: supernova remnants
    plasmas
    solar wind
    waves Online-only material: color figures
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2014
    Metadata
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    Description
    Compensated-current systems created by energetic ion beams are widespread in space and astrophysical plasmas. The well-known examples are foreshock regions in the solar wind and around supernova remnants. We found a new oblique Alfvénic instability driven by compensated currents flowing along the background magnetic field. Because of the vastly different electron and ion gyroradii, oblique Alfvénic perturbations react differently on the currents carried by the hot ion beams and the return electron currents. Ultimately, this difference leads to a non-resonant aperiodic instability at perpendicular wavelengths close to the beam ion gyroradius. The instability growth rate increases with increasing beam current and temperature. In the solar wind upstream of Earth's bow shock, the instability growth time can drop below 10 proton cyclotron periods. Our results suggest that this instability can contribute to the turbulence and ion acceleration in space and astrophysical foreshocks.
    Citation
    Malovichko, P.; Voitenko, Y.; De Keyser, J. (2014). Oblique alfvén instabilities driven by compensated currents. , Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 780, Issue 2, A175, DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/780/2/175.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/2807
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/780/2/175
    scopus: 2-s2.0-84891278492
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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