• Login
     
    View Item 
    •   ORFEO Home
    • Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
    • BIRA-IASB publications
    • View Item
    •   ORFEO Home
    • Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
    • BIRA-IASB publications
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Small whiskbroom imager for atmospheric compositioN monitoring (SWING) from an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

    View/Open
    Merlaud(2013).pdf (10.04Mb)
    Authors
    Merlaud, A.
    Constantin, D.-E.
    Mingireanu, F.
    Mocanu, I.
    Fayt, C.
    Maes, J.
    Murariu, G.
    Voiculescu, M.
    Georgescu, L.
    Van Roozendael, M.
    Show allShow less
    Discipline
    Earth and related Environmental sciences
    Subject
    Atmospheric species
    Chemistry and transport models
    Differential optical absorption spectroscopy
    DOAS
    High spatial resolution
    Observation systems
    Satellite measurements
    Visible spectrometers
    Absorption spectroscopy
    Air quality
    Atmospheric composition
    Imaging techniques
    Instruments
    Nitrogen oxides
    Rockets
    Spectrometers
    Sulfur dioxide
    Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2013
    Publisher
    ESA
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Description
    The Small Whiskbroom Imager for atmospheric compositioN monitorinG (SWING) is a recently developed instrument dedicated to trace gas measurements from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The payload is based on a compact ultra-violet visible spectrometer and a scanning mirror. Its weight, size, and power consumption are respectively 920 g, 27x12x12 cm3, and 6 W. The custom-built UAV is an electrically powered flying wing and can reach an altitude of 3 km at a mean airspeed of 100 km/h. The whole flight can be preprogrammed and controlled by an autopilot. The spectra are analyzed using Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS). One major objective is the mapping of NO2 columns at high spatial resolution allowing to subsample satellite measurements within the extent of a typical ground pixel. We present the preliminary results of two test flights of the SWING-UAV observation system in the vicinity of Galati, Romania (45.45°N, 28.05°E), performed on 11 May 2013 and 20 September 2013. Several atmospheric species are identified in the spectral range covered by the spectrometer (300-600 nm): NO2, water vapor, O4, and O3. From the measurements, the detection limit for NO2 is estimated to lie around 2 ppb. We investigate: (1) the georeferencing issues and the effective spatial resolution achievable with SWING-UAV from the instantaneous field of view and the plane dynamics (2) the main parameters influencing the air mass factors, and (3) the reproducibility of NO2 measurements over the same area during the second flight which included repeated transects. We also present the near-future (2014-2015) campaigns planned for the SWING-UAV observation system.
    Citation
    Merlaud, A.; Constantin, D.-E.; Mingireanu, F.; Mocanu, I.; Fayt, C.; Maes, J.; Murariu, G.; Voiculescu, M.; Georgescu, L.; Van Roozendael, M. (2013). Small whiskbroom imager for atmospheric compositioN monitoring (SWING) from an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). (Ouwehand, L., Ed.), SP-721 21st ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Vol. 721 SP, 233-239, ESA,
    Identifiers
    isbn: 9789290922858
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/2923
    scopus: 2-s2.0-84893626987
    Type
    Book chapter
    Peer-Review
    No
    Language
    eng
    Links
    NewsHelpdeskBELSPO OA Policy

    Browse

    All of ORFEOCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesDisciplinesThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesDisciplines
     

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Send Feedback | Cookie Information
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV