A magnetospheric generator driving ion and electron acceleration and electric currents in a discrete auroral arc observed by Cluster and DMSP
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Discipline
Physical sciences
Subject
Accelerated electrons
Auroral arcs
Auroral electrons
Cluster observations
Current continuity
Data analysis
Dusk sector
Electron acceleration
Ionospheric potential
Low latitude boundary layer
Magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling
Magnetospheric plasmas
Model results
Plasma sheet boundary layer
Potential drop
Quasi-stationary
Satellite data
Simultaneous observation
Vlasov solution
Boundary layers
Cavity resonators
Electric fields
Electric potential
Ionosphere
Ions
Magnetosphere
Plasma sheaths
Electric generators
atmospheric electricity
aurora
boundary layer
data set
dimethylsulfoniopropionate
electric field
electron
ion
ionosphere
magnetosphere
plasma
satellite data
Audience
Scientific
Date
2009Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
Simultaneous observations on April 28, 2001 by Cluster and DMSP-F14 reveal a stable discrete auroral arc and fluxes of field-aligned accelerated electrons and ions coincident with a magnetospheric plasma interface at an altitude of 4.5 RE in the dusk sector. We compare satellite data with a quasi-stationary magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling model based on a Vlasov solution for the magnetospheric generator. The model provides a self-consistent magnetospheric electric potential matching the Cluster observations. The ionospheric potential is derived from the current continuity equation and gives a field-aligned potential drop and a flux of precipitating energy in agreement with the DMSP data. Model results and data analysis suggest a quasi-stationary field-aligned acceleration of auroral electrons and ions with a magnetospheric generator. We associate the generator with the convergent perpendicular electric field at the interface of the plasma sheet boundary layer with the lobe or at the inner edge of the low latitude boundary layer. Copyright 2009 by the American Geophysical Union.
Citation
Echim, M.M.; Maggiolo, R.; Roth, M.; De Keyser, J. (2009). A magnetospheric generator driving ion and electron acceleration and electric currents in a discrete auroral arc observed by Cluster and DMSP. , Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 36, Issue 12, L12111, DOI: 10.1029/2009GL038343.Identifiers
scopus: 2-s2.0-68749089627
Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng