• Login
     
    View Item 
    •   ORFEO Home
    • Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
    • BIRA-IASB publications
    • View Item
    •   ORFEO Home
    • Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
    • BIRA-IASB publications
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Variations and trends of biologically effective doses of solar ultraviolet radiation in Asia, Europe and South America from 1999 to 2007

    Thumbnail
    View/Open
    Manakata(2009).pdf (648.5Kb)
    Authors
    Munakata, N.
    Kazadzis, S.
    Bolsee, D.
    Schuch, N.
    Koskela, T.
    Karpetchko, A.
    Meleti, C.
    Casiccia, C.
    Barcellos Da Rosa, M.
    Saida, T.
    Nishigori, C.
    Ogata, K.
    Imafuku, K.
    Liu, C.-M.
    Lestari, S.
    Kanoko, M.
    Cornain, S.
    Mulyadi, K.
    Hieda, K.
    Show allShow less
    Discipline
    Earth and related Environmental sciences
    Subject
    ozone
    rain
    article
    Asia
    atmosphere
    biological monitoring
    climate change
    dosimeter
    Europe
    latitude
    priority journal
    radiation dose
    solar radiation
    South America
    summer
    Asia
    Environmental Monitoring
    Europe
    Geography
    Ozone
    Radiation Monitoring
    Solar System
    South America
    Time Factors
    Ultraviolet Rays
    Thessaloniki
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2009
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Description
    Biological monitoring of solar UV radiation using spore dosimeters has been undertaken since the year 1999 at more than 20 sites in Asia, Europe and South America. The monthly-cumulative data to the end of the year 2004 have been presented before. In this paper, successive data to the end of the year 2007 are compiled and the trends and correlation analyses with yearly and monthly average amounts of columnar ozone are presented. Mean yearly doses at 10 northern and 6 southern hemisphere sites exhibited exponential latitudinal gradients with similar slopes indicating a doubling of the dose with the decline of about 14 degrees. Among 12 sites where continual data for more than 6 years were available, increasing trends in yearly UV doses were observed at 11 sites. At one European (Brussels), two tropical Asian (Padang and Denpasar), and two South American (São Martinho and Punta Arenas) sites, decreasing trends of ozone amounts were noted, whereas at the remaining 6 sites (five sites in Japan and Thessaloniki), increasing trends of the UV doses were observed without notable changes, or with an increase at one site (Kiyotake), of the average ozone amounts. At one site (Taipei), the UV doses and the ozone amounts stayed constant. In the monsoon areas, climatic variations and changes, particularly in the extent of cloudiness and frequency of rainfall in summer months, might have been largely responsible for the trends of the UV doses. However, even at these sites, the decreases in the ozone amounts in summer months were frequently observed and might have contributed to the increasing trends of the UV doses. Since each region and locality is unique in climatic and atmospheric conditions, it is not easy to generalize the global trends. However, at many sites involved in this monitoring project, the increases in the biological UV doses during this period seemed to be linked to the decreases in the ozone amounts. © 2009 The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societies.
    Citation
    Munakata, N.; Kazadzis, S.; Bolsee, D.; Schuch, N.; Koskela, T.; Karpetchko, A.; Meleti, C.; Casiccia, C.; Barcellos Da Rosa, M.; Saida, T.; Nishigori, C.; Ogata, K.; Imafuku, K.; Liu, C.-M.; Lestari, S.; Kanoko, M.; Cornain, S.; Mulyadi, K.; Hieda, K. (2009). Variations and trends of biologically effective doses of solar ultraviolet radiation in Asia, Europe and South America from 1999 to 2007. , Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 8, 1117-1124, DOI: 10.1039/b906975e.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/3308
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b906975e
    scopus: 2-s2.0-68749102337
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
    NewsHelpdeskBELSPO OA Policy

    Browse

    All of ORFEOCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesDisciplinesThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesDisciplines
     

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Send Feedback | Cookie Information
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV