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    Sheared magnetospheric plasma flows and discrete auroral arcs: A quasi-static coupling model

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    Authors
    Echim, M.M.
    Roth, M.
    De Keyser, J.
    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    aurora
    coupling
    electric field
    electron
    ionosphere
    magnetosphere
    plasma
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2007
    Metadata
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    Description
    We consider sheared flows in magnetospheric boundary layers of tangential discontinuity type, forming a structure that is embedded in a large-scale convergent perpendicular electric field. We construct a kinetic model that couples the magnetospheric structure with the topside ionosphere. The contribution of magnetospheric electrons and ionospheric electrons and ions is taken into account into the current-voltage relationship derived for an electric potential monotonically decreasing with the altitude. The solution of the current continuity equation gives the distribution of the ionospheric potential consistent with the given magnetospheric electric potential. The model shows that a sheared magnetospheric flow generates current sheets corresponding to upward field-aligned currents, field-aligned potential drops and narrow bands of precipitating energy, as in discrete auroral arcs. Higher velocity magnetospheric sheared flows have the tendency to produce brighter and slightly broader arcs. An increase in arc luminosity is also associated with enhancements of magnetospheric plasma density, in which case the structures are narrower. Finally, the model predicts that an increase of the electron temperature of the magnetospheric flowing plasma corresponds to slightly wider arcs but does not modify their luminosity.
    Citation
    Echim, M.M.; Roth, M.; De Keyser, J. (2007). Sheared magnetospheric plasma flows and discrete auroral arcs: A quasi-static coupling model. , Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 25, Issue 1, 317-330, DOI: 10.5194/angeo-25-1011-2007.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/4368
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-25-1011-2007
    scopus: 2-s2.0-33846880459
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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