Sheared magnetospheric plasma flows and discrete auroral arcs: A quasi-static coupling model
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Authors
Echim, M.M.
Roth, M.
De Keyser, J.
Discipline
Physical sciences
Subject
aurora
coupling
electric field
electron
ionosphere
magnetosphere
plasma
Audience
Scientific
Date
2007Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
We consider sheared flows in magnetospheric boundary layers of tangential discontinuity type, forming a structure that is embedded in a large-scale convergent perpendicular electric field. We construct a kinetic model that couples the magnetospheric structure with the topside ionosphere. The contribution of magnetospheric electrons and ionospheric electrons and ions is taken into account into the current-voltage relationship derived for an electric potential monotonically decreasing with the altitude. The solution of the current continuity equation gives the distribution of the ionospheric potential consistent with the given magnetospheric electric potential. The model shows that a sheared magnetospheric flow generates current sheets corresponding to upward field-aligned currents, field-aligned potential drops and narrow bands of precipitating energy, as in discrete auroral arcs. Higher velocity magnetospheric sheared flows have the tendency to produce brighter and slightly broader arcs. An increase in arc luminosity is also associated with enhancements of magnetospheric plasma density, in which case the structures are narrower. Finally, the model predicts that an increase of the electron temperature of the magnetospheric flowing plasma corresponds to slightly wider arcs but does not modify their luminosity.
Citation
Echim, M.M.; Roth, M.; De Keyser, J. (2007). Sheared magnetospheric plasma flows and discrete auroral arcs: A quasi-static coupling model. , Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 25, Issue 1, 317-330, DOI: 10.5194/angeo-25-1011-2007.Identifiers
scopus: 2-s2.0-33846880459
Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng