Carbon monoxide, methane and carbon dioxide retrieved from sciamachy near-infrared nadir observations using WFM-DOAS
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Authors
Buchwitz, M.
De Beek, R.
Burrows, J.P.
Bovensmann, H.
Dils, B.
De Mazière, M.
Discipline
Physical sciences
Subject
Air quality
Algorithms
Atmospheric radiation
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Climate change
Data acquisition
Methane
Reflection
Solar radiation
Atmospheric boundary layers
Infrared nadir spectra
Mixing ratios
WFM-DOAS
Atmospheric chemistry
Audience
Scientific
Date
2006Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
The three "carbon gases" carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH 4) and carbon dioxide (CO 2) are important atmospheric constituents affecting air quality and climate. The near-infrared nadir spectra of reflected solar radiation measured by SCIAMACHY on-board ENVISAT contain information on the vertical columns of these gases which we retrieve using the scientific algorithm WFM-DOAS. For CH 4 and CO 2 our main data products are dry air column averaged mixing ratios (XCH 4 in ppmv and XCO 2 in ppmv) determined by simultaneous measurements of the dry air mass obtained from oxygen (O 2) for CO 2 and CO 2 for methane. Our CO data product is the CO vertical column in molecules/cm 2. The SCIAMACHY data set is unique because of the high sensitivity of the near-infrared measurements with respect to concentration changes in the atmospheric boundary layer. This sensitivity is a pre-requisite to get information on regional surface sources and sinks which are currently only poorly constrained globally by atmospheric measurements. We present a short overview about the latest versions of the retrieval algorithm (WFM-DOAS version 0.5 for CO and CH 4 and version 0.4 for CO 2) and processed data (year 2003 data set based on Level 1 version 4 spectra) including comparisons with global and local reference data (MOPITT, ground based FTS, and global models).
Citation
Buchwitz, M.; De Beek, R.; Burrows, J.P.; Bovensmann, H.; Dils, B.; De Mazière, M. (2006). Carbon monoxide, methane and carbon dioxide retrieved from sciamachy near-infrared nadir observations using WFM-DOAS. , Proceedings of the First Atmospheric Science Conference, Issue 628,Type
Conference
Peer-Review
No
Language
eng