Density structures inside the plasmasphere: Cluster observations
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Authors
Darrouzet, F.
Décréau, P.M.E.
De Keyser, J.
Masson, A.
Gallagher, D.L.
Santolik, O.
Sandel, B.R.
Trotignon, J.G.
Rauch, J.L.
Le Guirriec, E.
Canu, P.
Sedgemore, F.
André, M.
Lemaire, J.F.
Discipline
Physical sciences
Subject
density
magnetosphere
plasma
Audience
Scientific
Date
2004Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
The electron density profiles derived from the EFW and WHISPER instruments on board the four Cluster spacecraft reveal density structures inside the plasmasphere and at its outer boundary, the plasmapause. We have conducted a statistical study to characterize these density structures. We focus on the plasmasphere crossing on 11 April 2002, during which Cluster observed several density irregularities inside the plasmasphere, as well as a plasmaspheric plume. We derive the density gradient vectors from simultaneous density measurements by the four spacecraft. We also determine the normal velocity of the boundaries of the plume and of the irregularities from the time delays between those boundaries in the four individual density profiles, assuming they are planar. These new observations yield novel insights about the occurrence of density irregularities, their geometry and their dynamics. These in-situ measurements are compared with global images of the plasmasphere from the EUV imager on board the IMAGE satellite.
Citation
Darrouzet, F.; Décréau, P.M.E.; De Keyser, J.; Masson, A.; Gallagher, D.L.; Santolik, O.; Sandel, B.R.; Trotignon, J.G.; Rauch, J.L.; Le Guirriec, E.; Canu, P.; Sedgemore, F.; André, M.; Lemaire, J.F. (2004). Density structures inside the plasmasphere: Cluster observations. , Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 22, Issue 7, 2577-2585, DOI: 10.5194/angeo-22-2577-2004.Identifiers
scopus: 2-s2.0-4344690603
Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng