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    Density structures inside the plasmasphere: Cluster observations

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    Authors
    Darrouzet, F.
    Décréau, P.M.E.
    De Keyser, J.
    Masson, A.
    Gallagher, D.L.
    Santolik, O.
    Sandel, B.R.
    Trotignon, J.G.
    Rauch, J.L.
    Le Guirriec, E.
    Canu, P.
    Sedgemore, F.
    André, M.
    Lemaire, J.F.
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    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    density
    magnetosphere
    plasma
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2004
    Metadata
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    Description
    The electron density profiles derived from the EFW and WHISPER instruments on board the four Cluster spacecraft reveal density structures inside the plasmasphere and at its outer boundary, the plasmapause. We have conducted a statistical study to characterize these density structures. We focus on the plasmasphere crossing on 11 April 2002, during which Cluster observed several density irregularities inside the plasmasphere, as well as a plasmaspheric plume. We derive the density gradient vectors from simultaneous density measurements by the four spacecraft. We also determine the normal velocity of the boundaries of the plume and of the irregularities from the time delays between those boundaries in the four individual density profiles, assuming they are planar. These new observations yield novel insights about the occurrence of density irregularities, their geometry and their dynamics. These in-situ measurements are compared with global images of the plasmasphere from the EUV imager on board the IMAGE satellite.
    Citation
    Darrouzet, F.; Décréau, P.M.E.; De Keyser, J.; Masson, A.; Gallagher, D.L.; Santolik, O.; Sandel, B.R.; Trotignon, J.G.; Rauch, J.L.; Le Guirriec, E.; Canu, P.; Sedgemore, F.; André, M.; Lemaire, J.F. (2004). Density structures inside the plasmasphere: Cluster observations. , Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 22, Issue 7, 2577-2585, DOI: 10.5194/angeo-22-2577-2004.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/5086
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-2577-2004
    scopus: 2-s2.0-4344690603
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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