Ground-based observations of stratospheric NO2 at high and midlatitudes in Europe after the Mount Pinatubo eruption
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Authors
Van Roozendael, M.
De Mazière, M.
Hermans, C.
Simon, P.C.
Pommereau, J.-P.
Goutail, F.
Tie, X.X.
Brasseur, G.
Granier, C.
Discipline
Earth and related Environmental sciences
Subject
nitrogen dioxide
stratosphere
Audience
Scientific
Date
1997Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
Nitrogen dioxide has been monitored at the International Scientific Station at the Jungfraujoch (46°N, 8°E) since June 1990 and at Sodankyla (67°N, 27°E) since January 1990. NO2 vertical column abundances are measured during the morning and evening twilights by application of the differential absorption method using the sunlight scattered at zenith in the visible range. The available time series shows a significant reduction of NO2 starting in winter 1992, after the eruption of the Mount Pinatubo volcano. A maximum decrease of about 35% is observed in January 1992 at both stations. The continued series of observations shows the recovery of the NO2 column until August 1995. These results are compared with two-dimensional chemical model calculations, including the effect of heterogeneous reactions on observed Pinatubo aerosols. In general, the modeled NO2 columns agree qualitatively with the observations although the amplitude of the seasonal variation is underestimated, possibly due to internal limitations of the model which, for example, does not include diurnal changes. The observed and calculated NO2 percent changes are in good agreement, which confirms quantitatively the impact of the heterogeneous chemistry on stratospheric NO2.
Citation
Van Roozendael, M.; De Mazière, M.; Hermans, C.; Simon, P.C.; Pommereau, J.-P.; Goutail, F.; Tie, X.X.; Brasseur, G.; Granier, C. (1997). Ground-based observations of stratospheric NO2 at high and midlatitudes in Europe after the Mount Pinatubo eruption. , Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, Vol. 102, Issue 15, 19171-17176, DOI: 10.1029/97JD01098.Identifiers
scopus: 2-s2.0-0031397556
Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng