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    Variability of UV-B at four stations in Europe

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    Authors
    Zerefos, C.S.
    Balls, D.S.
    Bais, A.F.
    Gillotay, D.
    Simon, P.C.
    Mayer, B.
    Seckmeyer, G.
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    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    Meteorology
    Ultraviolet radiation
    Ozone
    Solar irradiance variability
    Solar radiation
    Solar radiation
    radiation
    solar irradiance
    ultraviolet radiation
    Europe
    Controlling factors
    Long term change
    Long-term variability
    Operating well
    Solar irradiances
    Spectral region
    Spectro-radiometers
    Thessaloniki
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    1997
    Metadata
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    Description
    The variability of solar irradiance in the UV-B spectral region is studied at four stations operating well-calibrated spectroradiometers during the period 1991-96. It is confirmed that total ozone is the controlling factor in long-term changes of solar irradiance below 320 run received at the ground. This result is supported by the similar long-term variability under clear sky and all sky conditions during the past five years. The study includes estimates of the amplitude of the annual cycle and estimates of long-term changes. An important result of this note is, that calculated changes in solar irradiance depend on the length of the observational period and that any speculations on its future changes should be treated always with caution. It is estimated that a 2.7% change per year in solar irradiance at 305 nm at Thessaloniki is a rate that could possibly continue in view of the expected continuation of the ozone decline resulting to an increase of 27% per decade, which is comparable to the amplitude of the annual cycle at that station.
    Citation
    Zerefos, C.S.; Balls, D.S.; Bais, A.F.; Gillotay, D.; Simon, P.C.; Mayer, B.; Seckmeyer, G. (1997). Variability of UV-B at four stations in Europe. , Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 24, Issue 11, 1363--1366, DOI: 10.1029/97GL01177.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/5484
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97GL01177
    scopus: 2-s2.0-0031158643
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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