• Login
     
    View Item 
    •   ORFEO Home
    • Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
    • BIRA-IASB publications
    • View Item
    •   ORFEO Home
    • Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
    • BIRA-IASB publications
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Plasma distribution models in a rotating magnetic dipole and refilling of plasmaspheric flux tubes

    Thumbnail
    View/Open
    Lemaire(1989b).pdf (712.5Kb)
    Authors
    Lemaire, J.
    Discipline
    Earth and related Environmental sciences
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    1989
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Description
    Rotating stars or planets like Earth are sometimes surrounded by a dipolar magnetic field distribution. The thermal plasma forming a corona or an ionosphere around these astrophysical objects diffuses upward along the magnetic field lines and forms a toroidal region filled with this thermal plasma, like the terrestrial plasmasphere. The field-aligned distribution of this thermal ionospheric plasma is controlled by the gravitational and pseudocentrifugal potential distribution. One can distinguish two extreme types of plasma distribution in this field-aligned potential: the diffusive equilibrium distribution and the exospheric equilibrium distribution corresponding, respectively, (i) to a saturated, and (ii) to an almost depleted, magnetic flux tube. As a result of pitch angle scattering by Coulomb collisions, an increasing number of ions escaping from the ionosphere are stored in trapped orbits. These trapped particles have magnetic mirror points at high altitudes, i.e., in the low-density exospheric region. Also as a result of collisions, the field-aligned density distributions irreversibly evolve from exospheric equilibrium with a highly anisotropic pitch angle (cigarlike) distribution to a diffusive equilibrium distribution characterized by an isotropic pitch angle distribution. It is shown that the suprathermal ions become anisotropic much more slowly than ions of energies smaller than 1 eV.
    Citation
    Lemaire, J. (1989). Plasma distribution models in a rotating magnetic dipole and refilling of plasmaspheric flux tubes. , Physics of Fluids B, Vol. 1, Issue 7, 1519-1525, DOI: 10.1063/1.858928.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/5748
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.858928
    scopus: 2-s2.0-0006141947
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
    NewsHelpdeskBELSPO OA Policy

    Browse

    All of ORFEOCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesDisciplinesThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesDisciplines
     

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Send Feedback | Cookie Information
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV