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    Blue sunlight extinction and scattering by dust in the 60-km altitude atmospheric region

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    Authors
    Ackerman, M.
    Lippens, C.
    Muller, C.
    Vrignault, P.
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    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    air analysis
    dust
    visibility
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    1982
    Metadata
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    Description
    Twilight data obtained photographically from a stratospheric balloon platform in the autumns of 1980 and 1981 and in the spring of 1982 are presented for blue and red light. They indicate the presence of a light absorbing layer and of a scattering layer in the mesosphere at altitudes near 60 ± 10 km with a low scattering albedo (0.1) at 0.44 μm if it is accepted that both the extinction and scattering originate from dust. The optical efficiency of the layer increases more than 10 times when the wavelength of the interacting light changes from 0.65 to 0.44 μm. At the zenith and near sunset, the natural 0.44-μm extinction optical thickness and the cm2 column scattering rate due to this layer are found to be 6.6 × 10-2 and 0.18 MR Å -1 respectively on 3 May 1982 above the south-west of France.
    Citation
    Ackerman, M.; Lippens, C.; Muller, C.; Vrignault, P. (1982). Blue sunlight extinction and scattering by dust in the 60-km altitude atmospheric region. , Nature, Vol. 299, Issue 5878, 17-20, DOI: 10.1038/299017a0.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/5926
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/299017a0
    scopus: 2-s2.0-0019949639
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
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