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    New particle pusher with hadronic interactions for modeling multimessenger emission from compact objects

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    Zou(2025a).pdf (2.431Mb)
    Authors
    Zou, M.
    Hakobyan, H.
    Mbarek, R.
    Ripperda, B.
    Bacchini, F.
    Sironi, L.
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    Discipline
    Physical sciences
    Subject
    Hadron-hadron interactions
    Particle acceleration in plasmas
    Particle astrophysics
    Particle interactions
    Plasma-particle interactions
    Radiation & particle generation in plasmas
    Space & astrophysical plasma
    Accretion disk & black-hole plasma
    Astrophysical jets
    Classical black holes
    Magnetized plasma
    Neutron stars & pulsars
    Protons
    Relativistic plasmas
    Astrophysical & cosmological simulations
    Monte Carlo methods
    Numerical simulations in gravitation & astrophysics
    Particle-in-cell methods
    Test-particle methods
    Audience
    Scientific
    Date
    2025
    Metadata
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    Description
    We propose novel numerical schemes based on the Boris method in curved spacetime, incorporating both hadronic and radiative interactions for the first time. Once the proton has lost significant energy due to radiative and hadronic losses, and its gyroradius has decreased below typical scales on which the electromagnetic field varies, we apply a guiding center approximation (GCA). We fundamentally simulate collision processes either with a Monte-Carlo method or, where applicable, as a continuous energy loss, contingent on the local optical depth. To test our algorithm for the first time combining the effects of electromagnetic, gravitational, and radiation fields including hadronic interactions, we simulate highly relativistic protons traveling through various electromagnetic fields and proton backgrounds. We provide unit tests in various spatially dependent electromagnetic and gravitational fields and background photon and proton distributions, comparing the trajectory against analytic results. We propose that our method can be used to analyze hadronic interactions in black hole accretion disks, jets, and coronae to study the neutrino abundance from active galactic nuclei.
    Citation
    Zou, M.; Hakobyan, H.; Mbarek, R.; Ripperda, B.; Bacchini, F.; Sironi, L. (2025). New particle pusher with hadronic interactions for modeling multimessenger emission from compact objects. , Physical Review D, Vol. 111, Issue 8, A083032, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.111.083032.
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/14033
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.111.083032
    url:
    Type
    Article
    Peer-Review
    Yes
    Language
    eng
    Links
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