The position of the State Archives of Belgium on the Digital Omnibus Proposal : Why centring the archives is crucial when regulating data
Authors
de Béthune, Louise
Drechsler, Laura
Discipline
Law
Humanities
History and Archaeology
Subject
digital omnibus proposal
archives
open data
public interest
law
Audience
Policy-Oriented
Date
2026-04-20Publisher
SSRN - Social Science Research Network
Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
This paper is a response to the public consultation regarding the Digital Omnibus Proposal (DOP) by the European Commission. The DOP introduces amongst others two important changes that directly impact archiving by a state archive. First, the DOP merges the Open Data Directive (ODD), the Data Act (DA) and the Data Governance Act (DGA) into one data law. Second, the DOP introduces changes to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), NIS2 Directive, CER Directive, the Regulation on the single digital gateway, EU Data Protection Regulation and the ePrivacy Directive, and annuls the Regulations 2018/1807 and 2019/1150. This position focuses on these two changes and proposes concrete improvements to better align the planned legislative reform with the essential state activity of public archiving. Without such amendments, we see a risk that the role public archiving plays for democratic accountability is (further) undermined. The Belgian State Archives propose the following changes to the Digital Omnibus Proposal in order to better enable the crucial functioning of archival institutions: (a) reconsider the merging of the Open Data Directive, the Data Governance Act and the Data Act; (b) clarifying the legal regime for documents; (c) defining and recentring the archives.
Citation
de Bethune, L. and Drechsler, L. (2026) The position of the State Archives of Belgium on the Digital Omnibus Proposal: why centring the archives is crucial when regulating data. Online available on https://ssrn.com/abstract=6426222 (Written: March 13, 2026). http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6426222
Identifiers
publisherlink: https://www.ssrn.com/
Type
Policy note / paper / plan
Peer-Review
Not pertinent
Language
eng

