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    The position of the State Archives of Belgium on the Digital Omnibus Proposal : Why centring the archives is crucial when regulating data

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    Position State Archives on Digital Omnibus Proposal (PDF) (406.9Kb)
    Authors
    de Béthune, Louise
    Drechsler, Laura
    Discipline
    Law
    Humanities
    History and Archaeology
    Subject
    digital omnibus proposal
    archives
    open data
    public interest
    law
    Audience
    Policy-Oriented
    Date
    2026-04-20
    Publisher
    SSRN - Social Science Research Network
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Description
    This paper is a response to the public consultation regarding the Digital Omnibus Proposal (DOP) by the European Commission. The DOP introduces amongst others two important changes that directly impact archiving by a state archive. First, the DOP merges the Open Data Directive (ODD), the Data Act (DA) and the Data Governance Act (DGA) into one data law. Second, the DOP introduces changes to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), NIS2 Directive, CER Directive, the Regulation on the single digital gateway, EU Data Protection Regulation and the ePrivacy Directive, and annuls the Regulations 2018/1807 and 2019/1150. This position focuses on these two changes and proposes concrete improvements to better align the planned legislative reform with the essential state activity of public archiving. Without such amendments, we see a risk that the role public archiving plays for democratic accountability is (further) undermined.
     
    The Belgian State Archives propose the following changes to the Digital Omnibus Proposal in order to better enable the crucial functioning of archival institutions: (a) reconsider the merging of the Open Data Directive, the Data Governance Act and the Data Act; (b) clarifying the legal regime for documents; (c) defining and recentring the archives.
     
    Citation
    de Bethune, L. and Drechsler, L. (2026) The position of the State Archives of Belgium on the Digital Omnibus Proposal: why centring the archives is crucial when regulating data. Online available on https://ssrn.com/abstract=6426222 (Written: March 13, 2026). http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6426222
    Identifiers
    uri: https://orfeo.belnet.be/handle/internal/14727
    publisherlink: https://www.ssrn.com/
    doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6426222
    url: https://ssrn.com/abstract=6426222
    Type
    Policy note / paper / plan
    Peer-Review
    Not pertinent
    Language
    eng
    Links
    NewsHelpdeskBELSPO OA Policy

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