The role of the ocean mixed layer on the development of the North Atlantic Oscillation: A dynamical system’s perspective
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Authors
Vannitsem, Stéphane
Discipline
Earth and related Environmental sciences
Audience
Scientific
Date
2015-10Publisher
AGU publications
Metadata
Show full item recordDescription
The development of the low-frequency variability (LFV) in the atmosphere at multidecadal
timescales is investigated in the context of a low-order coupled ocean-atmosphere model designed to
emulate the interaction between the ocean mixed layer (OML) and the atmosphere at midlatitudes, both
subject to seasonal variations of the Sun’s radiative input. When no seasonal dependences are present, a
LFV is emerging from the chaotic background for sufficiently large wind stress forcing (WSF). The period
of this LFV is strongly controlled by the depth of the OML, with a shorter period for a deeper layer. In the
seasonally dependent case, a similar LFV is developing that persists throughout the year. Remarkably, the
emergence of this LFV occurs for smaller values of the WSF coefficient and is strongly related to the small
thickness of the OML in summer, i.e., large impact of the WSF. Potential implications for real-world dynamics
are discussed.
Citation
Vannitsem, Stéphane (2015-10). The role of the ocean mixed layer on the development of the North Atlantic Oscillation: A dynamical system’s perspective. , Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42, 8615-8623, AGU publications, DOI: doi:10.1002/2015GL065974.Identifiers
Type
Article
Peer-Review
Yes
Language
eng